<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-10-19T04:52:11Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/13346" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/13346</identifier><datestamp>2026-10-18T20:43:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>openaire</setSpec><setSpec>driver</setSpec><setSpec>com_ebyu_10000</setSpec><setSpec>col_ebyu_10001</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>Aprepitant: An antiemetic drug, contributes to the prevention of acute lung injury with its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties</dc:title><dc:creator>Kose, Duygu</dc:creator><dc:creator>Un, Harun</dc:creator><dc:creator>Ugan, Rustem Anil</dc:creator><dc:creator>Halici, Zekai</dc:creator><dc:creator>Cadirci, Elif</dc:creator><dc:creator>Tastan, Tugba Bal</dc:creator><dc:creator>Kahramanlar, Aysenur</dc:creator><dc:subject>Aprepitant</dc:subject><dc:subject>Nuclear factor-kappa b</dc:subject><dc:subject>Polymicrobial sepsis</dc:subject><dc:subject>Tumour necrosis factor α</dc:subject><dc:subject>Acute Lung Injury</dc:subject><dc:subject>Animals</dc:subject><dc:subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents</dc:subject><dc:subject>Antiemetics</dc:subject><dc:subject>Antioxidants</dc:subject><dc:subject>Cecum</dc:subject><dc:subject>Disease Models, Animal</dc:subject><dc:subject>Female</dc:subject><dc:subject>Glutathione</dc:subject><dc:subject>Inflammation</dc:subject><dc:subject>Ligation</dc:subject><dc:subject>Lung</dc:subject><dc:subject>Malondialdehyde</dc:subject><dc:subject>NF-kappa B</dc:subject><dc:subject>Oxidative Stress</dc:subject><dc:subject>Peroxidase</dc:subject><dc:subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</dc:subject><dc:subject>Sepsis</dc:subject><dc:subject>Superoxide Dismutase</dc:subject><dc:subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</dc:subject><dc:subject>immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein</dc:subject><dc:subject>malonaldehyde</dc:subject><dc:subject>messenger RNA</dc:subject><dc:subject>tumor necrosis factor</dc:subject><dc:subject>antiemetic agent</dc:subject><dc:subject>antiinflammatory agent</dc:subject><dc:description>Objectives: We investigated, the effects of aprepitant (APRE) on the lung tissues of rats with an experimental polymicrobial sepsis model (CLP: Cecal ligation and puncture) biochemically, molecularly and histopathologically. Methods: A total of 40 rats were divided into 5 groups with 8 animals in each group. Group 1 (SHAM), control group; Group 2 (CLP), cecal ligation and puncture; Group 3 (CLP + APRE10), rats were administered CLP + 10 mg/kg aprepitant; Group 4 (CLP + APRE20), rats were administered CLP + 20 mg/kg aprepitant; and Group 5 (CLP + APRE40), rats were administered CLP + 40 mg/kg aprepitant. A polymicrobial sepsis model was induced with CLP. After 16 h, lung tissues were taken for examination. Tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and nuclear factor-kappa b (NFK-b) messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expressions were analysed by real-time PCR (RT-PCR), biochemically antioxidant parameters such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GSH) and oxidant parameters such as malondialdehyde (MDA) and lung damage histopathologically. Key findings and conclusions: The GSH level and SOD activity increased while the MDA level and the expressions of TNF-α and NFK-b were reduced in the groups treated with APRE, especially in the CLP + APRE40 group. The histopathology results supported the molecular and biochemical results.  © The Author(s) 2021.</dc:description><dc:publisher>Oxford University Press</dc:publisher><dc:date>2021</dc:date><dc:type>Article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/13346</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.1093/jpp/rgab088</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>0022-3573</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:relation>Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology</dc:relation><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/tr/items/ebyu/13346</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>