<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-10-18T23:15:22Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/14501" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/14501</identifier><datestamp>2026-10-18T21:14:22Z</datestamp><setSpec>openaire</setSpec><setSpec>driver</setSpec><setSpec>com_ebyu_10000</setSpec><setSpec>col_ebyu_10001</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>The effect of metyrosine on oxidative gastric damage induced by ischemia/reperfusion in rats. Biochemical and histopathological evaluation</dc:title><dc:creator>Çimen, Orhan</dc:creator><dc:creator>Çimen, Ferda Keskin</dc:creator><dc:creator>Gülapoğlu, Mine</dc:creator><dc:creator>Bilgin, Aslı Özbek</dc:creator><dc:creator>Çekiç, Arif Burak</dc:creator><dc:creator>Eken, Hüseyin</dc:creator><dc:creator>Süleyman, Zeynep</dc:creator><dc:creator>Bilgin, Yasin</dc:creator><dc:creator>Altuner, Durdu</dc:creator><dc:subject>Alpha-methyltyrosine</dc:subject><dc:subject>Ischemia</dc:subject><dc:subject>Rats</dc:subject><dc:subject>Reperfusion injury</dc:subject><dc:subject>Stomach</dc:subject><dc:subject>Animals</dc:subject><dc:subject>Disease Models, Animal</dc:subject><dc:subject>Enzyme Inhibitors</dc:subject><dc:subject>Gastric Mucosa</dc:subject><dc:subject>Male</dc:subject><dc:subject>Oxidative Stress</dc:subject><dc:subject>Rats, Wistar</dc:subject><dc:subject>Time Factors</dc:subject><dc:subject>cyclooxygenase 1</dc:subject><dc:subject>cyclooxygenase 2</dc:subject><dc:subject>glutathione transferase</dc:subject><dc:subject>malonaldehyde</dc:subject><dc:subject>metirosine</dc:subject><dc:subject>myeloperoxidase</dc:subject><dc:subject>superoxide dismutase</dc:subject><dc:subject>thiopental</dc:subject><dc:subject>enzyme inhibitor</dc:subject><dc:subject>animal experiment</dc:subject><dc:subject>animal model</dc:subject><dc:subject>animal tissue</dc:subject><dc:subject>antioxidant activity</dc:subject><dc:subject>Article</dc:subject><dc:subject>biochemical analysis</dc:subject><dc:subject>bleeding</dc:subject><dc:subject>controlled study</dc:subject><dc:description>Purpose: To investigate the effect of metyrosine against I/R induced gastric damage in rats. Methods: Eighteen albino Wistar male rats were divided into groups; gastric I/R (GIR), 50 mg/kg metyrosine+gastric I/R (MGIR), and sham (SG) groups. 50 mg/kg metyrosine was given to the MGIR group, and distilled water was given to the GIR and SG groups by the oral gavage. After 30 minutes, 25 mg/kg thiopental sodium was injected intraperitoneally. Ischemia was achieved for 1 hour by clamping the celiac artery of the MGIR and GIR groups, then reperfusion was achieved for 3 hours. After that, animals were killed with 50 mg/kg thiopental. Biochemical and histopathological examinations performed on the gastric tissues. Results: Metyrosine decreased the MDA and MPO and the increased the tGSH and SOD. In addition, it reduced inflammation by suppressing the decrease of COX-1 and the increase of COX-2. Histopathologically, metyrosine decreased symptoms caused by I/R such as mucosal necrosis, hemorrhage, edema, PMNL infiltration, and dilated congested blood vessels. Conclusions: Metyrosine prevented the I/R induced oxidative stress in the gastric tissue. Metyrosine may be beneficial for gastric I/R injury. © 2018, Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento de Pesquisa em Cirurgia. All rights reserved.</dc:description><dc:publisher>Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento de Pesquisa em Cirurgia</dc:publisher><dc:date>2018</dc:date><dc:type>Article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/14501</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-865020180030000008</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>0102-8650</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:relation>Acta Cirurgica Brasileira</dc:relation><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/tr/items/ebyu/14501</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>