<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-10-19T02:18:31Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/15977" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/15977</identifier><datestamp>2026-10-18T21:14:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>openaire</setSpec><setSpec>driver</setSpec><setSpec>com_ebyu_10000</setSpec><setSpec>col_ebyu_10001</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>Fatigue, anxiety and depression levels, activities of daily living of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</dc:title><dc:creator>Karakurt, Papatya</dc:creator><dc:creator>Ünsal, Ayla</dc:creator><dc:subject>Activities of daily living</dc:subject><dc:subject>Anxiety</dc:subject><dc:subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</dc:subject><dc:subject>Depression</dc:subject><dc:subject>Fatigue</dc:subject><dc:subject>Aged</dc:subject><dc:subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</dc:subject><dc:subject>Female</dc:subject><dc:subject>Humans</dc:subject><dc:subject>Male</dc:subject><dc:subject>Middle Aged</dc:subject><dc:subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive</dc:subject><dc:subject>article</dc:subject><dc:subject>chronic obstructive lung disease</dc:subject><dc:subject>cross-sectional study</dc:subject><dc:subject>daily life activity</dc:subject><dc:subject>human</dc:subject><dc:subject>pathophysiology</dc:subject><dc:subject>psychological aspect</dc:subject><dc:description>The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the fatigue, anxiety and depression levels, activities of daily living of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (n=255). It was found that there was significant difference between Visual Analogue Scale for Fatigue (VAS-F) point averages and gender, education levels, marital status and economical status of patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Among the participants in this study, 36.5% had an anxiety disorder whereas 69.0% exhibited depression. In the study, it was determined that 85.5% of those were independent in their Katz's Index of Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and 49.4% of those were independent in their Lawton and Brody's Index of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs). This study has shown that VAS-F, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, ADL and IADL instruments that measure the various aspects of health-related quality of living can contribute considerably to a more diversified understanding of the patients' situation with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. © 2013 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.</dc:description><dc:publisher>WILEY</dc:publisher><dc:date>2013</dc:date><dc:type>Article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/15977</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12055</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>1440-172X</dc:identifier><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:relation>International Journal of Nursing Practice</dc:relation><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/tr/items/ebyu/15977</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>