<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-10-19T01:47:51Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/18789" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net:ebyu/18789</identifier><datestamp>2026-10-18T21:03:37Z</datestamp><setSpec>openaire</setSpec><setSpec>driver</setSpec><setSpec>com_ebyu_10000</setSpec><setSpec>col_ebyu_10001</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>EDUCATION AND EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN ERZINCAN (1923-1960)</dc:title><dc:creator>Yavuz, Erdem</dc:creator><dc:subject>Tarih</dc:subject><dc:subject>Eğitim</dc:subject><dc:subject>Eğitim Araştırmaları</dc:subject><dc:description>The Infant’s Primary Schools and the madrasahs that appeared in the classical era of the Ottoman State experienced a conversion with the modernization period; and Primary Schools, Secondary Schools, High Schools and various vocational schools came into being. With these modernization processes in the field of education, new educational institutions were opened in Erzincan. During the II. Constitutional Monarchy Period, new educational institutions kept coming into being with the influence of the conversion and developments on the field of education. The educational activities were continued with limited opportunities of the I. First World War, and National War of Independence. were transferred into the new Republic of Turkey, and the educational policies of the Republican Era were shaped with some changes in the educational system. The educational policies of the Republican Era were applied in two different structures under the conditions that were specific to the single-party and multiple-party system</dc:description><dc:date>2016</dc:date><dc:type>Article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/18789</dc:identifier><dc:language>tr</dc:language><dc:relation>Turkish Studies (Elektronik)</dc:relation><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:identifier>https://ebyu-rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/tr/items/ebyu/18789</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>