Search for Inelastic Dark Matter in Events with Two Displaced Muons and Missing Transverse Momentum in Proton-Proton Collisions at √s=13 TeV

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A search for dark matter in events with a displaced nonresonant muon pair and missing transverse momentum is presented. The analysis is performed using an integrated luminosity of 138 fb-1 of protonproton (pp) collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV produced by the LHC in 2016.2018. No significant excess over the predicted backgrounds is observed. Upper limits are set on the product of the inelastic dark matter production cross section σ(pp → A′ → χ1χ2) and the decay branching fraction ℬ(χ2 → χ1μ+μ-), where A′ is a dark photon and +++χ1 and χ2 are states in the dark sector with near mass degeneracy. This is the first dedicated collider search for inelastic dark matter. © 2024 American Physical Society. All rights reserved.

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AlanDeğerDil
dc.contributor.authorHayrapetyan, A.
dc.contributor.authorTumasyan, A.
dc.contributor.authorAdam, W.
dc.contributor.authorAndrejkovic, J.W.
dc.contributor.authorBergauer, T.
dc.contributor.authorChatterjee, S.
dc.contributor.authorDamanakis, K.
dc.contributor.authorDragicevic, M.
dc.contributor.authorEscalante Del Valle, A.
dc.contributor.authorHussain, P.S.
dc.contributor.authorJeitler, M.
dc.contributor.authorKrammer, N.
dc.contributor.authorLiko, D.
dc.contributor.authorMikulec, I.
dc.contributor.authorSchieck, J.
dc.contributor.authorSchöfbeck, R.
dc.contributor.authorSchwarz, D.
dc.contributor.authorSonawane, M.
dc.contributor.authorTempl, S.
dc.contributor.authorWaltenberger, W.
dc.contributor.authorWulz, C.-E.
dc.contributor.authorDarwish, M.R.
dc.contributor.authorJanssen, T.
dc.contributor.authorVan Mechelen, P.
dc.contributor.authorBols, E.S.
dc.contributor.authorD’Hondt, J.
dc.contributor.authorDansana, S.
dc.contributor.authorDe Moor, A.
dc.contributor.authorDelcourt, M.
dc.contributor.authorEl Faham, H.
dc.contributor.authorLowette, S.
dc.contributor.authorMakarenko, I.
dc.contributor.authorMorton, A.
dc.contributor.authorMüller, D.
dc.contributor.authorSahasransu, A.R.
dc.contributor.authorTavernier, S.
dc.contributor.authorTytgat, M.
dc.contributor.authorVan Putte, S.
dc.contributor.authorVannerom, D.
dc.contributor.authorClerbaux, B.
dc.contributor.authorDe Lentdecker, G.
dc.contributor.authorFavart, L.
dc.contributor.authorHohov, D.
dc.contributor.authorJaramillo, J.
dc.contributor.authorKhalilzadeh, A.
dc.contributor.authorLee, K.
dc.contributor.authorMahdavikhorrami, M.
dc.contributor.authorMalara, A.
dc.contributor.authorParedes, S.
dc.contributor.authorPétré, L.
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-18T20:26:53.879038339Z
dc.date.available2026-10-18T20:26:53.879038339Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractA search for dark matter in events with a displaced nonresonant muon pair and missing transverse momentum is presented. The analysis is performed using an integrated luminosity of 138 fb-1 of protonproton (pp) collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV produced by the LHC in 2016.2018. No significant excess over the predicted backgrounds is observed. Upper limits are set on the product of the inelastic dark matter production cross section σ(pp → A′ → χ1χ2) and the decay branching fraction ℬ(χ2 → χ1μ+μ-), where A′ is a dark photon and +++χ1 and χ2 are states in the dark sector with near mass degeneracy. This is the first dedicated collider search for inelastic dark matter. © 2024 American Physical Society. All rights reserved.
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank Brian Shuve for providing calculations for some of the cross sections used in this Letter. We congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid and other centers for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC, the CMS detector, and the supporting computing infrastructure provided by the following funding agencies: BMBWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, FAPERGS, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES and BNSF (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); MINCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RIF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC PUT, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRI (Greece); NKFIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); MES (Latvia); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MOS (Montenegro); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MES and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); MESTD (Serbia); MCIN/AEI and PCTI (Spain); MOSTR (Sri Lanka); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); MHESI and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TENMAK (Turkey); NASU (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (U.S.).
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/physrevlett.132.041802
dc.identifier.issn0031-9007
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.pmid38335361
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85184280909
dc.identifier.startpage041802
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/11918
dc.identifier.volume132
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Review Letters
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCharged particles
dc.subjectDark Matter
dc.subjectTellurium compounds
dc.subjectproton
dc.subjectA-center
dc.subjectCenter-of-mass energies
dc.subjectCentre-of-mass energies
dc.subjectIntegrated luminosity
dc.subjectMuon pairs
dc.subjectNonresonant
dc.subjectProton proton collisions
dc.subjectTransverse momenta
dc.subjectUpper limits
dc.subjectarticle
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectdarkness
dc.subjectmuon
dc.subjectGalaxies
dc.titleSearch for Inelastic Dark Matter in Events with Two Displaced Muons and Missing Transverse Momentum in Proton-Proton Collisions at √s=13 TeV
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
rdl.citation.scopus10
rdl.oa.statusgold
rdl.source.indexSCOPUS