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Observation of Medium-Induced Modifications of Jet Fragmentation in Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN =5.02 TeV Using Isolated Photon-Tagged Jets

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Özet

Measurements of fragmentation functions for jets associated with an isolated photon are presented for the first time in pp and Pb-Pb collisions. The analysis uses data collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. Fragmentation functions are obtained for jets with pTjet>30 GeV/c in events containing an isolated photon with pTγ>60 GeV/c, using charged tracks with transverse momentum pTtrk>1 GeV/c in a cone around the jet axis. The association with an isolated photon constrains the initial pT and azimuthal angle of the parton whose shower produced the jet. For central Pb-Pb collisions, modifications of the jet fragmentation functions are observed when compared to those measured in pp collisions, while no significant differences are found in the 50% most peripheral collisions. Jets in central Pb-Pb events show an excess (depletion) of low (high) pT particles, with a transition around 3 GeV/c. This measurement shows for the first time the in-medium shower modifications of partons (quark dominated) with well-defined initial kinematics. It constitutes a new well-controlled reference for testing theoretical models of the parton passage through the quark-gluon plasma. .

Anahtar Kelimeler

Atomic beamsColliding beam acceleratorsCollisional plasmasHadronsKinematicsLead alloysNegative ionsPositive ionsCenter-of-mass energiesCentre-of-mass energiesCMS detectorsFragmentation functionsIsolated photonsJet fragmentationMeasurements ofNucleon-nucleonPb-Pb collisionsTransverse momentaPhotons
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AlanDeğerDil
dc.contributor.authorSirunyan, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorTumasyan, A.
dc.contributor.authorAdam, W.
dc.contributor.authorAmbrogi, F.
dc.contributor.authorAsilar, E.
dc.contributor.authorBergauer, T.
dc.contributor.authorBrandstetter, J.
dc.contributor.authorBrondolin, E.
dc.contributor.authorDragicevic, M.
dc.contributor.authorErö, J.
dc.contributor.authorEscalante Del Valle, A.
dc.contributor.authorFlechl, M.
dc.contributor.authorFriedl, M.
dc.contributor.authorFrühwirth, R.
dc.contributor.authorGhete, V.M.
dc.contributor.authorGrossmann, J.
dc.contributor.authorHrubec, J.
dc.contributor.authorJeitler, M.
dc.contributor.authorKönig, A.
dc.contributor.authorKrammer, N.
dc.contributor.authorKrätschmer, I.
dc.contributor.authorLiko, D.
dc.contributor.authorMadlener, T.
dc.contributor.authorMikulec, I.
dc.contributor.authorPree, E.
dc.contributor.authorRad, N.
dc.contributor.authorRohringer, H.
dc.contributor.authorSchieck, J.
dc.contributor.authorSchöfbeck, R.
dc.contributor.authorSpanring, M.
dc.contributor.authorSpitzbart, D.
dc.contributor.authorTaurok, A.
dc.contributor.authorWaltenberger, W.
dc.contributor.authorWittmann, J.
dc.contributor.authorWulz, C.-E.
dc.contributor.authorZarucki, M.
dc.contributor.authorChekhovsky, V.
dc.contributor.authorMossolov, V.
dc.contributor.authorSuarez Gonzalez, J.
dc.contributor.authorDe Wolf, E.A.
dc.contributor.authorDi Croce, D.
dc.contributor.authorJanssen, X.
dc.contributor.authorLauwers, J.
dc.contributor.authorVan De Klundert, M.
dc.contributor.authorVan Haevermaet, H.
dc.contributor.authorVan Mechelen, P.
dc.contributor.authorVan Remortel, N.
dc.contributor.authorAbu Zeid, S.
dc.contributor.authorBlekman, F.
dc.contributor.authorD'Hondt, J.
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-18T20:29:06.041237373Z
dc.date.available2026-10-18T20:29:06.041237373Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractMeasurements of fragmentation functions for jets associated with an isolated photon are presented for the first time in pp and Pb-Pb collisions. The analysis uses data collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. Fragmentation functions are obtained for jets with pTjet>30 GeV/c in events containing an isolated photon with pTγ>60 GeV/c, using charged tracks with transverse momentum pTtrk>1 GeV/c in a cone around the jet axis. The association with an isolated photon constrains the initial pT and azimuthal angle of the parton whose shower produced the jet. For central Pb-Pb collisions, modifications of the jet fragmentation functions are observed when compared to those measured in pp collisions, while no significant differences are found in the 50% most peripheral collisions. Jets in central Pb-Pb events show an excess (depletion) of low (high) pT particles, with a transition around 3 GeV/c. This measurement shows for the first time the in-medium shower modifications of partons (quark dominated) with well-defined initial kinematics. It constitutes a new well-controlled reference for testing theoretical models of the parton passage through the quark-gluon plasma. .
dc.description.sponsorshipWe congratulate our colleagues in the CERN accelerator departments for the excellent performance of the LHC and thank the technical and administrative staffs at CERN and at other CMS institutes for their contributions to the success of the CMS effort. In addition, we gratefully acknowledge the computing centers and personnel of the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid for delivering so effectively the computing infrastructure essential to our analyses. Finally, we acknowledge the enduring support for the construction and operation of the LHC and the CMS detector provided by the following funding agencies: BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MoST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC IUT, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON, Federal Agency of Atomic Energy of the Russian FederationRosAtom, RAS, RFBR and RAEP (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU and SFFR (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA).
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/physrevlett.121.242301
dc.identifier.issn0031-9007
dc.identifier.issue24
dc.identifier.pmid30608764
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85059112614
dc.identifier.startpage242301
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/14296
dc.identifier.volume121
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Review Letters
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAtomic beams
dc.subjectColliding beam accelerators
dc.subjectCollisional plasmas
dc.subjectHadrons
dc.subjectKinematics
dc.subjectLead alloys
dc.subjectNegative ions
dc.subjectPositive ions
dc.subjectCenter-of-mass energies
dc.subjectCentre-of-mass energies
dc.subjectCMS detectors
dc.subjectFragmentation functions
dc.subjectIsolated photons
dc.subjectJet fragmentation
dc.subjectMeasurements of
dc.subjectNucleon-nucleon
dc.subjectPb-Pb collisions
dc.subjectTransverse momenta
dc.subjectPhotons
dc.titleObservation of Medium-Induced Modifications of Jet Fragmentation in Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN =5.02 TeV Using Isolated Photon-Tagged Jets
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
rdl.citation.scopus67
rdl.oa.statusgold
rdl.source.indexSCOPUS