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Measuring food insecurity in Türkiye: validation of the four domain food insecurity scale (4D-FIS)

ArticleAçık Erişim

Özet

The aim was to conduct the Turkish validity and reliability study of the Four-Domain Food Insecurity Scale (4D-FIS). In this cross-sectional study, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test the validity of the 4D-FIS scale. The 4D-FIS scale consists of four domains: quantitative, qualitative, psychological, and social. The Cronbach-α of the 4D-FIS scale was 0.84, indicating that the scale was reliable. CFA confirmed the four-factor structure of the 4D-FIS, with fit indices indicating good model fit. The Turkish 4D-FIS scale was found to be valid and reliable for evaluating food security in the quantitative, qualitative, psychological, and social domains. © 2025 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Anahtar Kelimeler

confirmatory factor analysisFood insecurityvalidityadultArticlecontrolled studyCronbach alpha coefficientcross-sectional studyfemalefood securityfour domain food insecurity scalehumanmalenormal humanpsychologyqualitative researchquantitative studyrating scalereliabilitysocial aspectTurkey (republic)validation study
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Tam Kayıt
AlanDeğerDil
dc.contributor.authorMemiç-İnan, Cansu
dc.contributor.authorBaşpınar, Büşra
dc.contributor.authorİmrol, Fatih
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-18T20:25:49.021662252Z
dc.date.available2026-10-18T20:25:49.021662252Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractThe aim was to conduct the Turkish validity and reliability study of the Four-Domain Food Insecurity Scale (4D-FIS). In this cross-sectional study, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test the validity of the 4D-FIS scale. The 4D-FIS scale consists of four domains: quantitative, qualitative, psychological, and social. The Cronbach-α of the 4D-FIS scale was 0.84, indicating that the scale was reliable. CFA confirmed the four-factor structure of the 4D-FIS, with fit indices indicating good model fit. The Turkish 4D-FIS scale was found to be valid and reliable for evaluating food security in the quantitative, qualitative, psychological, and social domains. © 2025 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/19320248.2025.2609131
dc.identifier.eissn1932-0256
dc.identifier.endpage167
dc.identifier.issn1932-0248
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105026823520
dc.identifier.startpage152
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/10639
dc.identifier.volume21
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001648060800001
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Ltd.
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Hunger and Environmental Nutrition
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectconfirmatory factor analysis
dc.subjectFood insecurity
dc.subjectvalidity
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectCronbach alpha coefficient
dc.subjectcross-sectional study
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfood security
dc.subjectfour domain food insecurity scale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectnormal human
dc.subjectpsychology
dc.subjectqualitative research
dc.subjectquantitative study
dc.subjectrating scale
dc.subjectreliability
dc.subjectsocial aspect
dc.subjectTurkey (republic)
dc.subjectvalidation study
dc.titleMeasuring food insecurity in Türkiye: validation of the four domain food insecurity scale (4D-FIS)
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
rdl.citation.scopus0
rdl.citation.wos0
rdl.source.indexSCOPUS
rdl.source.indexWOS
rdl.wos.indexEmerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)