Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Hesperis isatidea (Boiss.) D.A.German & Al-Shehbaz Essential Oil
Özet
The essential oils of aerial parts of Hesperis isatidea were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the first time in the present study. The major components were determined as benzyl salicylate (13.40%), phytol (9.66%), benzyl benzoate (8.57%), undecanal (8.45%), and linalool (5.71%). The essential oil exhibited notable antibacterial activity against Clostridium perfringens, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 125 µg/mL, and Escherichia coli, with an MIC of 62.5 µg/mL. However, it showed limited effectiveness against Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes, both with an MIC of 250 µg/mL, and no antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis and Bacillus cereus. The results demonstrate that the essential oil possesses selective antibacterial properties, especially against specific Gram-negative bacteria, indicating its potential as a valuable complementary antimicrobial agent. © 2025 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tam Kayıt
| Alan | Değer | Dil |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Gözcü, Sefa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Akşit, Zeynep | |
| dc.contributor.author | Şimşek, Samed | |
| dc.contributor.author | Akşit, Hüseyin | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-10-18T20:26:00.496267483Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-10-18T20:26:00.496267483Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The essential oils of aerial parts of Hesperis isatidea were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the first time in the present study. The major components were determined as benzyl salicylate (13.40%), phytol (9.66%), benzyl benzoate (8.57%), undecanal (8.45%), and linalool (5.71%). The essential oil exhibited notable antibacterial activity against Clostridium perfringens, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 125 µg/mL, and Escherichia coli, with an MIC of 62.5 µg/mL. However, it showed limited effectiveness against Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes, both with an MIC of 250 µg/mL, and no antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis and Bacillus cereus. The results demonstrate that the essential oil possesses selective antibacterial properties, especially against specific Gram-negative bacteria, indicating its potential as a valuable complementary antimicrobial agent. © 2025 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/cbdv.202500455 | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1612-1880 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1612-1872 | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 10 | |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 40479718 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-105007772738 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | e00455 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/10893 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 22 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001503191100001 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Chemistry and Biodiversity | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.subject | antibacterial | |
| dc.subject | essential oil | |
| dc.subject | GC-MS | |
| dc.subject | Hesperis isatidea (Boiss.) D.A.German & Al-Shehbaz | |
| dc.subject | Anti-Bacterial Agents | |
| dc.subject | Apiaceae | |
| dc.subject | Clostridium perfringens | |
| dc.subject | Escherichia coli | |
| dc.subject | Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry | |
| dc.subject | Gram-Negative Bacteria | |
| dc.subject | Listeria monocytogenes | |
| dc.subject | Microbial Sensitivity Tests | |
| dc.subject | Oils, Volatile | |
| dc.subject | Plant Components, Aerial | |
| dc.subject | Staphylococcus aureus | |
| dc.subject | 2 methoxy 4 vinylphenol | |
| dc.subject | 3 hexen 1 ol | |
| dc.subject | 9 octadecenal | |
| dc.subject | 9 octadecenoic acid | |
| dc.subject | acetic acid | |
| dc.subject | alcohol | |
| dc.subject | benzene | |
| dc.subject | benzene acetaldehyde | |
| dc.subject | benzyl benzoate | |
| dc.subject | cis -linalool oxide | |
| dc.subject | cis verbenol | |
| dc.subject | decanal | |
| dc.subject | diterpenoid | |
| dc.subject | dodecanal | |
| dc.subject | farnesan | |
| dc.title | Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Hesperis isatidea (Boiss.) D.A.German & Al-Shehbaz Essential Oil | |
| dc.type | Article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| rdl.citation.scopus | 3 | |
| rdl.citation.wos | 4 | |
| rdl.department | Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey. | Department of Hotel, Restaurant and Service, Tourism and Hospitality Vocational School, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey. | Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Çayırlı Vocational School, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey. | Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey. | |
| rdl.source.index | SCOPUS | |
| rdl.source.index | WOS | |
| rdl.source.index | PUBMED | |
| rdl.wos.index | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
