Investigation on characteristics of blended cements containing pumice

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In this experimental study, the effects of 10, 20, 25, 30 and 40 wt.% pumice addition on properties of blended cement pastes and mortars were investigated. Pumice blended cements with a high fineness were produced by intergrinding Portland cement clinker, pumice and gypsum. Characteristics such as particle size distribution, soundness, setting times, chemical analysis, compressive and bending strengths, drying shrinkage, autoclave expansion and sulfate resistance were determined. In addition, the microstructures of some samples scanned by scanning electron microscopy were photographed. Compressive strengths of mortars produced with pumice blended cements were lower than that of Portland cement tested ages up to 360 days. Pumice blended cements increase durability, sulfate expansion, shrinkage and autoclave expansion. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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AlanDeğerDil
dc.contributor.authorUlusu, Hayati
dc.contributor.authorAruntas, Huseyin Yilmaz
dc.contributor.authorGencel, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-18T20:29:29.182188073Z
dc.date.available2026-10-18T20:29:29.182188073Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractIn this experimental study, the effects of 10, 20, 25, 30 and 40 wt.% pumice addition on properties of blended cement pastes and mortars were investigated. Pumice blended cements with a high fineness were produced by intergrinding Portland cement clinker, pumice and gypsum. Characteristics such as particle size distribution, soundness, setting times, chemical analysis, compressive and bending strengths, drying shrinkage, autoclave expansion and sulfate resistance were determined. In addition, the microstructures of some samples scanned by scanning electron microscopy were photographed. Compressive strengths of mortars produced with pumice blended cements were lower than that of Portland cement tested ages up to 360 days. Pumice blended cements increase durability, sulfate expansion, shrinkage and autoclave expansion. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.05.030
dc.identifier.eissn1879-0526
dc.identifier.endpage19
dc.identifier.issn0950-0618
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84966280486
dc.identifier.startpage11
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/ebyu/14690
dc.identifier.volume118
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000378181800002
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofConstruction and Building Materials
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectBlended cement
dc.subjectDurability
dc.subjectMechanical properties
dc.subjectMicrostructure
dc.subjectNatural pozzolan
dc.subjectPumice
dc.subjectAbrasives
dc.subjectBending strength
dc.subjectChemical analysis
dc.subjectCompressive strength
dc.subjectExpansion
dc.subjectMortar
dc.subjectParticle size
dc.subjectParticle size analysis
dc.subjectPortland cement
dc.subjectPozzolan
dc.subjectPressure vessels
dc.subjectScanning electron microscopy
dc.subjectShrinkage
dc.subjectAutoclave expansion
dc.subjectBlended cement pastes
dc.subjectDrying shrinkages
dc.subjectPortland cement clinker
dc.subjectSetting time
dc.subjectSulfate resistance
dc.subjectCements
dc.titleInvestigation on characteristics of blended cements containing pumice
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
rdl.citation.scopus51
rdl.citation.wos44
rdl.source.indexSCOPUS
rdl.source.indexWOS
rdl.wos.indexScience Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)